Naturalisation as a British Citizen after ILR/Settled Status - Priority Service for a Decision Within 30 Working Days

Naturalisation is the legal process through which individuals who are not born British citizens can acquire British citizenship. Applying for naturalisation as a British Citizen becomes an option once you have been granted Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR) in the UK and meet the additional eligibility criteria outlined in the British Nationality Act 1981. This pathway, following the grant of Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR), is the most common route individuals take to attain British citizenship in the United Kingdom.

The application for naturalisation as a British Citizen is submitted to the Home Office UKVI by completing the Naturalisation application form online. However, it's essential to understand that the decision to grant naturalisation rests with the Home Secretary, as outlined in Section 6 of the British Nationality Act 1981. The Home Secretary holds the discretion to issue a certificate of naturalisation to individuals of full age and capacity if satisfied that they meet the requirements specified in Schedule 1 of the Act.

Becoming a British citizen through naturalisation is a significant milestone for many individuals who have made the United Kingdom their home. 

• Page Contents
• Free Immigration Advice
• Priority Service for Naturalisation
• Requirements for Naturalisation
• How to Apply?
• Naturalisation Under Section 6(1)
• Naturalisation Under Section 6(2)
• Exceptional Grants of Naturalisation
• Naturalisation as EEA Nationals
• British Passport Application
• How Our Solicitors Can Help
• Why Choose Us?
• Our Team of Immigration Solicitors
• Book an Appointment
• Our Fixed Fees
• Get a Quote
• Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Free Immigration Advice for Naturalisation as a British Citizen

Our specialist team of immigration solicitors for naturalisation applications can provide one-off 5-minute free immigration advice in relation to your application for naturalisation as a British Citizen. Ask a question to our specialist team of naturalisation solicitors for free immigration advice online or book an appointment online for detailed immigration advice with our specialist immigration solicitors for your application for naturalisation as a British Citizen.

Priority Service for Naturalisation as a British Citizen

The Home Office Priority Service for naturalisation as a British citizen provides eligible applicants with an opportunity to receive a faster decision on their British citizenship application.

Applicants using the Priority Service should usually receive a decision within 30 working days, rather than waiting under the standard processing timeframe, which is normally up to six months. The Priority Service costs an additional £500, payable on top of the naturalisation application fee.

At Premium Solicitors, our specialist British citizenship solicitors can assess your eligibility, prepare your naturalisation application, check your supporting documents and assist you with submitting the application using the 30-working-day Citizenship Priority Service.

Requirements for Naturalisation as a British Citizen after the ILR

To be eligible for naturalisation as a British citizen following the grant of Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR), you need to fulfil the following criteria:

• Requirement of Holding Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR)
• Residence Requirement
• Good Character Requirement
• Referees Requirement
• Intention to Make the UK Home
• Life in the UK Test Requirement
• English Language Requirement

ILR Requirement for Naturalisation as a British Citizen

If you wish to apply for naturalisation as a British citizen, one of the most important requirements is that you must usually be free from immigration time restrictions at the date of your British citizenship application. In most cases, this means you must hold Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR), Indefinite Leave to Enter (ILE) or settled status under the EU Settlement Scheme before applying for naturalisation. GOV.UK confirms that applicants who are not married to a British citizen normally need to have held ILR, ILE or settled status for at least 12 months before applying.

You must have had ILR for a minimum of 12 months before you apply for naturalisation as a British Citizen, unless you are the spouse of a British Citizen, in which case you can apply for naturalisation immediately after receiving ILR without the 12-month waiting period.

At Premium Solicitors, our specialist British citizenship and nationality solicitors can advise you on whether you meet the ILR requirement for naturalisation, whether you need to wait 12 months after ILR, and whether you satisfy the residence, absences, good character, English language and Life in the UK requirements.

Residence Requirement for Naturalisation as a British Citizen

If you are applying to naturalise as a British citizen, one of the most important requirements you must satisfy is the residence requirement. The Home Office will consider how long you have lived in the UK, whether you were physically present in the UK at the start of your qualifying period, whether you have exceeded the permitted absences, and whether you were lawfully resident during the relevant period.

At Premium Solicitors, our specialist immigration solicitors can assess your residence history, calculate your absences from the UK, review your immigration status, and advise you on the best time to submit your British citizenship application. We provide expert legal advice and representation for naturalisation applications, including complex cases involving excess absences, gaps in lawful residence, previous visa issues, travel history problems, and Home Office discretion.

The residence requirement for naturalisation as a British citizen is as listed below:

• If you are not a spouse or civil partner of a British Citizen, you must have resided in the UK for at least the last 5 years, with no more than 450 days of absence during that period.
• If you're a spouse or civil partner of a British Citizen, you must have been resident in the UK for at least the last 3 years, with no more than 270 days of absence during that period.
• Additionally, you should not have been absent from the UK for more than 90 days in the last 12 months before applying for naturalisation as a British Citizen.
• It's also essential to be physically present in the UK on the first day of the relevant 5 or 3-year qualifying period of residence.

Discretion for Excessive Absences During the Qualifying Period - Section 6(1) Application

In cases where an applicant for section 6(1) naturalisation has surpassed the permitted absence of 450 days outside of the UK during the 5-year qualifying period, the Home Office may consider exercising discretion if all other requirements are met. For absences exceeding this threshold by 30 days or less, the Home Office UK Visas and Immigration (UKVI) typically exercises discretion, unless there are additional grounds for refusal. However, when absences exceed 480 days, the UKVI may exercise discretion based on various factors, including the applicant's ties to the UK, length of residency, familial connections, and extenuating circumstances.

In instances where absences exceed 730 days, the UKVI expects applicants to have been resident in the UK for the previous 8 years, unless the absences were due to:

• A posting abroad in Crown or designated service, such as serving in HM Forces or accompanying a British citizen spouse/partner serving abroad.
• Unavoidable work-related travel, such as being a merchant seaman or employed by a UK-based business with frequent international commitments.
• Exceptional or compelling reasons of an occupational or compassionate nature, such as having a job offer where British citizenship is a genuine requirement.

It's important to note that absences exceeding 900 days are rarely overlooked by the Home Office. If your absences exceed this limit, your application is likely to be unsuccessful, and your fee may not be fully refunded.

Furthermore, applicants should not have been absent from the UK for more than 90 days in the last 12 months. Normally, the UKVI exercises discretion in favour of applicants whose absences during the final 12 months do not exceed 100 days. However, only in highly exceptional circumstances would total absences exceeding 180 days in the last 12 months of the qualifying period be disregarded if all other requirements are not met.

Discretion for Excessive Absences During the Qualifying Period - Section (2) Application

In cases where an applicant for section 6(2) naturalisation has exceeded the allowable absence of 270 days outside of the UK during the qualifying period, the Home Office may consider exercising discretion provided all other requirements are met. If the applicant exceeds the permitted absence by 30 days or less, the Home Office, UK Visas and Immigration (UKVI), typically exercises discretion, unless there are additional grounds for refusal.

When absences extend beyond 450 days, the UKVI expects applicants to have been resident in the UK for the previous 3 years, unless the absences were due to:

• A posting abroad in Crown or designated service, such as serving in HM Forces or accompanying a British citizen spouse/partner serving abroad.
• Unavoidable work-related travel, such as being a merchant seaman or employed by a UK-based business with frequent international commitments.
• Exceptional or compelling reasons of an occupational or compassionate nature, such as having a job offer where British citizenship is a genuine requirement.

It's important to note that absences exceeding 540 days are rarely overlooked by the Home Office. If your absences exceed this limit, your application is likely to be unsuccessful, and your fee may not be fully refunded.

Additionally, applicants should not have been absent from the UK for more than 90 days in the last 12 months. Normally, the UKVI exercises discretion in favour of applicants whose absences during the final 12 months do not exceed 100 days. However, only in highly exceptional circumstances would total absences exceeding 180 days in the last 12 months of the qualifying period be disregarded if all other requirements are not met.

Intention to Make the UK Main Home: You must demonstrate an intention to make the UK your main home.

Good Character Requirement: You must meet the good character requirement, as outlined in the UKVI guidance on good character.

English Language and Life in the UK Test: You must fulfil the English Language and Life in the UK test requirements unless you are over the age of 65. If you are unable to meet these requirements due to serious health conditions, you can apply for an exemption from either or both tests.

Good Character Requirement for Naturalisation as a British Citizen

If you are applying for naturalisation as a British Citizen, you must satisfy the Home Office that you are of “good character”. This is one of the key requirements for a British citizenship application and can often be one of the most complex parts of the naturalisation process.

At Premium Solicitors, our specialist British nationality solicitors can advise you on the good character requirement, assess any potential issues before you apply, and prepare detailed legal representations in support of your naturalisation application.

What Is The Good Character Requirement For British Citizenship?

The good character requirement means that the Home Office must be satisfied that you have generally complied with UK laws, respected the rights and freedoms of others, and acted honestly in your dealings with the Home Office, HMRC, government departments and public authorities.

When considering whether an applicant is of good character, the Home Office may look at a wide range of matters, including:

• Criminal convictions, cautions, warnings and fixed penalties;
• Pending criminal proceedings or police investigations;
• Immigration breaches, including overstaying or working in breach of visa conditions;
• Deception or dishonesty in previous immigration applications;
• False documents or incorrect information submitted to the Home Office;
• Unpaid taxes, unpaid NHS debt or other financial issues;
• Bankruptcy, liquidation or insolvency concerns;
• Civil penalties, driving offences or repeated minor offences;
• Allegations of terrorism, war crimes or activities not conducive to the public good;
• Any conduct which may cast doubt on your character.

The Home Office considers each application on its own facts. This means that even if there is a negative factor in your history, it may still be possible to argue that you meet the good character requirement, depending on the circumstances, the seriousness of the issue, the passage of time, rehabilitation and any mitigating evidence.

Why Is The Good Character Requirement Important?

Naturalisation as a British Citizen is not an automatic entitlement. It is a discretionary application, and the Home Secretary must be satisfied that you meet all the requirements under the British Nationality Act 1981.

A naturalisation application may be refused if the Home Office concludes that you are not of good character. This can happen even where you have Indefinite Leave to Remain, settled status, a clean immigration status now, strong family ties in the UK, and many years of residence.

For this reason, it is important to obtain specialist legal advice before submitting your British citizenship application if you have any criminal, immigration, financial or conduct-related issues.

Criminal Convictions And The Good Character Requirement

Criminal convictions can have a serious impact on an application for naturalisation as a British Citizen. The Home Office may consider convictions in the UK and overseas.

You must declare criminal convictions when applying for British citizenship. You may also need to declare cautions, warnings, reprimands, fixed penalties, civil penalties, driving offences and pending prosecutions, depending on the circumstances.

The Home Office may consider:

• Whether you received a custodial sentence;
• The length of any prison sentence;
• Whether the offence caused serious harm;
• Whether you are considered a persistent offender;
• Whether the offence was recent or historic;
• Whether there is evidence of rehabilitation;
• Whether there are exceptional or mitigating circumstances;
• Whether you disclosed the matter honestly in your application.

Failing to disclose a conviction or pending prosecution can create a separate deception issue, which may make the application more difficult.

Do Spent Convictions Need To Be Declared For Naturalisation?

Yes, in most cases, spent convictions must still be declared in a naturalisation application. British nationality applications are treated differently from many other applications, and the Home Office may take into account past convictions even if they are spent under the Rehabilitation of Offenders Act 1974.

If you are unsure whether a conviction, caution, driving matter or other issue needs to be declared, you should seek legal advice before submitting your application. It is usually better to disclose a relevant matter with a proper legal explanation than to omit it and risk refusal on the basis of dishonesty.

Immigration Breaches And British Citizenship Applications

The Home Office will consider your immigration history when assessing good character. Immigration breaches may include:

• Overstaying;
• Illegal entry;
• Absconding;
• Working in breach of visa conditions;
• Breaching reporting conditions;
• Using deception in an immigration application;
• Assisting illegal migration;
• Employing illegal workers.

In many cases, historic immigration breaches may create serious difficulties for a naturalisation application. However, the position can depend on the type of breach, when it happened, whether you now hold Indefinite Leave to Remain or settled status, and whether there are reasons why the breach should be disregarded.

Applications submitted from 10 February 2025 are subject to stricter Home Office guidance where a person has previously entered the UK illegally. Such applications will normally be refused, regardless of how much time has passed, although there may be limited exceptions where the circumstances were outside the applicant’s control, such as trafficking, modern slavery or where the applicant was a child at the time.

Deception, False Documents, and Dishonesty

Deception is one of the most serious character issues in a British citizenship application. The Home Office may refuse an application where there is evidence that the applicant used deception in:

• The current naturalisation application;
• A previous visa application;
• An Indefinite Leave to Remain application;
• An asylum or human rights application;
• A previous nationality application;
• Dealings with HMRC, the NHS, DWP or another public authority.

Examples of deception may include providing false documents, giving false information, failing to disclose a relevant fact, using a false identity, or making an untruthful declaration.

If there has been a previous allegation of deception, refusal under the Immigration Rules, false document issue, TOEIC allegation, tax discrepancy, or credibility concern, it is important to obtain specialist advice before applying for naturalisation.

Tax, HMRC, and Financial Soundness

The Home Office may consider your financial conduct when deciding whether you meet the good character requirement. This can include whether your tax and National Insurance affairs are in order.

Potential issues may include:

• Unpaid tax;
• Failure to file tax returns;
• HMRC penalties;
• Incorrect self-assessment declarations;
• Discrepancies between income declared to the Home Office and HMRC;
• Unpaid council tax;
• NHS debt of £500 or more;
• Bankruptcy or insolvency concerns;
• Fraud involving public funds or benefits.

Self-employed applicants, company directors and business owners should take particular care to ensure that their HMRC records, Companies House records and immigration application history are consistent before applying for British citizenship.

Pending Criminal Proceedings Or Investigations

If you have been arrested, charged, bailed, released under investigation, summoned to court, or are awaiting a criminal hearing, this may affect your naturalisation application.

You must normally disclose pending criminal matters in your application. You must also inform the Home Office if you are arrested, charged or convicted after submitting your application but before a decision is made.

In some cases, it may be better to wait until the criminal matter has concluded before applying for British citizenship. Our specialist nationality solicitors can advise you on the best timing and strategy.

Driving Offences, Fixed Penalties, and Civil Penalties

Minor driving offences or fixed penalty notices do not always lead to the refusal of a naturalisation application. However, they may become relevant if there is a pattern of repeated offending, unpaid penalties, court proceedings, disqualification, insurance offences, drink driving, dangerous driving or other aggravating factors.

You should seek legal advice if you have:

• A driving conviction;
• Points on your licence;
• A drink-driving or drug-driving offence;
• A conviction for driving without insurance;
• A driving disqualification;
• Multiple fixed penalties;
• Unpaid fines or penalties;
• Civil penalties from the Home Office or another authority.

The correct approach will depend on the seriousness of the issue, when it happened and whether it forms part of a wider pattern of conduct.

Mitigating Circumstances And Discretion

Not every negative factor will automatically result in refusal. The Home Office must consider the application as a whole and decide, on the balance of probabilities, whether the applicant is of good character.

Mitigating factors may include:

• The matter happened a long time ago;
• The offence was isolated and not repeated;
• There is strong evidence of rehabilitation;
• The applicant was young at the time;
• The breach was outside the applicant’s control;
• There were exceptional personal circumstances;
• The applicant has made a positive contribution to the community;
• There is strong evidence of honesty, remorse and compliance since the incident.

At Premium Solicitors, we can prepare detailed legal representations explaining why discretion should be exercised in your favour where there are good character concerns.

Common Reasons For Refusal On Good Character Grounds

Naturalisation applications may be refused on good character grounds for many reasons, including:

• Failure to disclose criminal convictions;
• Previous use of deception in an immigration application;
• False documents submitted to the Home Office;
• Illegal entry or serious immigration breaches;
• Overstaying or working unlawfully;
• Unpaid tax or unresolved HMRC issues;
• NHS debt or public funds issues;
• Pending criminal proceedings;
• Serious driving offences;
• Repeated minor offences;
• Inconsistent information across previous applications.

A refusal can be extremely disappointing, especially because the Home Office application fee is normally not refunded if the application is refused. It is therefore important to check your eligibility carefully before applying.

Referees' Requirement for Naturalisation as a British Citizen

The naturalisation application Form (AN) requires an applicant to be endorsed by two referees. One referee must be an individual of any nationality with professional standing, such as a minister of religion, a civil servant, or a member of a professional body, such as an accountant or solicitor (who is not representing the applicant in the application). The second referee typically needs to hold a British passport and be either a professional or over 25.

Referees must meet the following criteria:

• They cannot be a relative of the applicant.
• They cannot be a solicitor or agent representing the applicant in the naturalisation application.
• They must not be related to the other referee.
• They must not be employed by the Home Office.
• They must not have been convicted of an imprisonable offence within the last 10 years (unless that conviction can be disregarded following the guidelines outlined in the UKVI Guidance).
• They must have a personal acquaintance with the applicant.
• They must be willing to provide comprehensive details of their knowledge about the applicant.
• They should inform the Home Office of any reason why the applicant should not be registered.

Requirement of Intention to Make the UK Home

If you are applying for naturalisation as a British citizen under the 5-year route, one important requirement is that you intend to continue living in the UK after becoming a British citizen. This is often referred to as the future intentions requirement or the requirement to make the UK your home or principal home.

When applying for naturalisation as a British citizen, the Home Office must be satisfied that, if your application is approved, your home or principal home will be in the UK. This means you should be able to show that the UK is your main place of residence and that you do not intend to break your links with the UK after becoming British.

This requirement does not mean that you can never travel, work abroad temporarily, visit family overseas or own property outside the UK. However, the Home Office will consider whether your overall circumstances show a genuine intention to continue making the UK your main home.

At Premium Solicitors, our specialist British citizenship and nationality solicitors can advise you on the intention to make the UK your home and help you prepare a strong naturalisation application with the correct supporting documents.

The Life in the UK Test Requirement

If you are applying for naturalisation as a British citizen, you will normally need to show that you have sufficient knowledge of Life in the UK and sufficient knowledge of the English language, Welsh or Scottish Gaelic. These requirements are commonly known as the Knowledge of Language and Life in the UK (KoLL) requirement.

To satisfy the Life in the UK requirement for naturalisation, you must normally have passed the Life in the UK test before submitting your British citizenship application. When completing your naturalisation application, you will usually be asked to provide your Life in the UK test pass reference number. If you passed the test on or after 17 December 2019, your reference number should be in the email confirming your test result. If you passed the test before 17 December 2019, the reference number may be shown on your results letter.

You do not normally need to retake the Life in the UK test if you have already passed it, for example, when you applied for Indefinite Leave to Remain. GOV.UK confirms that you do not need to take the test again if you have passed it before.

The Life in the UK test is a mandatory requirement for most adult applicants (aged 18 to 64) applying to become British citizens by naturalisation. If you apply for British citizenship without meeting the Life in the UK test requirement, and you are not exempt, your naturalisation application may be refused, and your Home Office application fee may not be refunded.

What Is The Life In The UK Test?

The Life in the UK test is a computer-based test designed to assess your knowledge of British life, history, traditions, values, government and society. The test forms part of the wider requirement to show that you understand what it means to become a British citizen.

According to GOV.UK, the Life in the UK test must be booked through the official government booking service. The test currently costs £50, must be booked online at least 3 days in advance, and there are over 30 test centres across the UK. The test lasts up to 45 minutes and consists of 24 questions based on the official Life in the UK: A Guide for New Residents.

If you fail the Life in the UK test, you can book and take the test again. There is no limit on the number of times you can take the test, but you must pay the test fee each time. You should only submit your naturalisation application after you have passed the test, unless you are exempt.

Exemption from Life in the UK Test Requirement

You may not need to take the Life in the UK test if you are exempt. For naturalisation applications, exemptions usually apply where the applicant is:

• Aged 65 or over; or
• Unable to meet the requirement because of a long-term physical or mental condition.

Where an exemption is claimed because of a physical or mental condition, suitable medical evidence will be required. GOV.UK provides a specific Knowledge of Language and Life in the UK exemption form, which should be completed by a qualified medical professional where the applicant is applying for settlement or naturalisation and cannot meet the KoLL requirement because of a long-term physical or mental condition.

Length of residence in the UK is not, by itself, a ground for exemption. The Home Office guidance confirms that all applicants must demonstrate Knowledge of Language and Life in the UK unless they are exempt, including applicants who hold settled status under the EU Settlement Scheme.

English Language Requirement for Naturalisation as a British Citizen

If you are applying for naturalisation as a British citizen, you will usually need to satisfy the English language requirement as part of the Knowledge of Language and Life in the UK requirement. The English language requirement is separate from the Life in the UK Test. Most applicants for naturalisation must satisfy both requirements unless they are exempt. This means you must show that you have sufficient knowledge of English, unless you are exempt.

At Premium Solicitors, our specialist British citizenship and nationality solicitors can assess whether you meet the English language requirement, advise you on acceptable evidence, check your supporting documents and prepare your naturalisation application for submission to the Home Office.

We provide expert legal advice and representation for British citizenship applications from our offices in London and Birmingham, as well as remotely by phone, email, Zoom, Microsoft Teams and WhatsApp. We are open 7 days a week and offer fixed-fee legal services.

What Is The English Language Requirement For British Citizenship?

The English language requirement is one of the key requirements for naturalisation as a British citizen. Most applicants aged 18 to 64 must prove their knowledge of English unless they qualify for an exemption.

You can normally meet the English language requirement for naturalisation by showing one of the following:

• You have passed an approved Secure English Language Test (SELT) at B1 level or above in speaking and listening;
• You have a degree taught or researched in English;
• You are a national of a majority English-speaking country accepted by the Home Office;
• You are exempt due to age or a long-term physical or mental condition.

It is important to provide the correct evidence. If the wrong English language evidence is submitted, the Home Office may refuse your naturalisation application.

B1 English Test For Naturalisation As A British Citizen

One of the most common ways to meet the English language requirement is by passing an approved B1 English speaking and listening test from a Home Office-approved Secure English Language Test provider.

For naturalisation applications, the English test must normally be:

• At B1 CEFR level or above;
• A speaking and listening test;
• Taken with an approved SELT provider;
• Taken at an approved test centre;
• Verifiable using the unique test reference number.

Approved SELT providers may include providers such as Trinity College London, IELTS SELT Consortium, LanguageCert and Pearson, depending on whether the test is taken inside or outside the UK.

Our British citizenship solicitors can advise you on whether your English test is acceptable for your naturalisation application and whether you need to take a new test.

Can I Use My Previous B1 Test For Naturalisation?

In many cases, yes. If your B1 English test was previously accepted by the Home Office when you were granted Indefinite Leave to Remain, you may be able to rely on the same English language qualification for your British citizenship application, even if the qualification has now expired. This is particularly useful for applicants who previously used a B1 English test for their ILR application and are now applying for naturalisation as a British citizen.

However, you should not assume that every old or expired English test will be accepted. Our immigration solicitors can check whether your previous English qualification is suitable before you submit your naturalisation application.

Degree Taught In English For British Citizenship

You may also satisfy the English language requirement if you have an academic degree that was taught or researched in English. If your degree was awarded by a UK institution, you will usually need to provide your degree certificate or other acceptable proof of the award.

If your degree was awarded outside the UK, you may need an Ecctis assessment confirming that your qualification is equivalent to a UK bachelor’s degree or above and was taught in English.

Premium Solicitors can advise you on the correct degree evidence required for your naturalisation application and help you avoid common mistakes, such as relying on incomplete transcripts, vocational qualifications or insufficient university letters.

Nationals Of Majority English-Speaking Countries

You may not need to provide an English language test or degree evidence if you are a national of a majority English-speaking country recognised by the Home Office. Examples include Australia, Canada, New Zealand, the USA and certain Caribbean countries. For British citizenship applications, Irish nationals are also treated as meeting the English language requirement.

If you are relying on nationality, you will normally need to provide a valid passport or other acceptable evidence of nationality.

Who Is Exempt From The English Language Requirement?

You may be exempt from proving English language knowledge if:

• You are aged 65 or over;
• You have a long-term physical or mental condition which prevents you from meeting the requirement;
• You qualify under a relevant exemption recognised by the Home Office.

If you are relying on a medical exemption, you will normally need a completed KOLL Waiver Exemption Form from a qualified medical professional, together with current relevant medical evidence confirming your condition and explaining why you cannot meet the requirement.

Our naturalisation solicitors can advise you on whether you may qualify for an exemption and help you prepare the necessary evidence.

How to Apply for Naturalisation as a British Citizen after an ILR Grant?

To apply for naturalisation as a British Citizen following the grant of ILR, you should adhere to the following step-by-step procedure:

Completing Application Form Online: You should complete the online application form AN and submit it, along with the Home Office UKVI fee of £1839, through the Home Office UKVI website.

Booking an Appointment for Biometrics: You should book a biometrics enrollment appointment at a TLSContact application centre via the online platform.

Uploading Documents Online: Prior to your biometrics appointment, you should upload all necessary supporting documents via the TLSContact online portal.

Attending Biometrics Appointment: You should attend your scheduled biometrics appointment and bring your passport/travel document and the biometrics appointment letter. Processing of your naturalisation application commences from the biometrics enrollment date.

Decision On The Naturalisation Application: You should wait to be notified of the decision. Upon approval, you'll receive a letter inviting you to attend a citizenship ceremony.

Attending Citizenship Ceremony: Upon receiving the invitation letter, contact your Local Council at the provided telephone number to schedule an appointment. You will then attend the citizenship ceremony to receive your naturalisation certificate. Upon receiving this certificate, you officially become a British citizen.

Applying for a British Passport: After receiving your naturalisation certificate, you can apply for your first British passport at any time.

Naturalisation One Year after the Grant of ILR Under Section 6(1) of BNA 1981

Under section 6(1) of the British Nationality Act 1981, you become eligible to apply for naturalisation as a British Citizen 12 months after the grant of Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR) if you are not married to a British Citizen. Furthermore, you must have maintained lawful residence in the UK for the preceding 5 years before the date of your application for naturalisation as a British Citizen.

You are eligible to apply for British citizenship through naturalisation under section 6(1) of the British Nationality Act 1981 if you meet the following criteria:

• You are 18 years of age or older.
• You possess sound mental capacity.
• You demonstrate good character, which includes the absence of serious or recent criminal activity and no history of attempting to deceive the Home Office or involvement in immigration offences within the past 10 years.
• You have the intention to continue residing in the UK.
• You have fulfilled the English language and life in the UK knowledge requirements.
• You satisfy the residency requirement.

Additionally, you should typically have:

• Resided in the UK for a minimum of 5 years leading up to your application date.
• Not exceeded 450 days outside the UK during the aforementioned 5-year period.
• Spent no more than 90 days outside the UK in the last 12 months.
• Held a settlement/Indefinite Leave to Remain in the UK for the preceding 12 months.
• Maintained permanent residence or settled status for the past 12 months if you are a citizen of an EEA country, supported by providing a permanent residence document or settled status.
• Adhered to immigration laws without violation during your time in the UK.

There exists discretion to waive certain residency requirements, with the condition that the applicant:

• Was present in the UK at the commencement of the 5-year period, unless absence was due to service in HM forces.
• Is free from time restrictions under immigration law at the time of application.

Naturalisation as a Spouse of a British Citizen Under Section 6(2) of the BNA 1981

Under section 6(2) of the British Nationality Act 1981, individuals can apply for naturalisation as a British citizen as the spouse or civil partner of a British Citizen immediately upon being granted Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR) in the UK, provided they have been lawfully resident in the UK for at least 3 years preceding the date of application. Unlike naturalisation through other routes, there is no requirement to wait for 12 months after the ILR grant date when applying for naturalisation as a spouse or civil partner of a British Citizen.

Eligibility criteria for naturalisation under section 6(2) include being 18 years or older, possessing sound mental capacity, demonstrating good character, meeting English language and life in the UK knowledge requirements, and having been granted indefinite leave to stay in the UK or settled status under the EU Settlement Scheme (EUSS) if an EEA national (with appropriate documentation).

Unless the spouse or civil partner works abroad for the UK government or a closely affiliated organisation, applicants must typically have:

• Resided in the UK for at least 3 years before the application was received.
• Spent no more than 270 days outside the UK during those 3 years.
• Spent no more than 90 days outside the UK in the last 12 months.
• Adhered to immigration laws while in the UK.

There exists discretion to waive the residence requirement for applications under section 6(2) of the British Nationality Act 1981, as long as the applicant holds Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR) in the UK at the time of application for naturalisation as a British Citizen.

Exceptional Grants of Naturalisation Applications

In exceptional circumstances, an application that would typically be refused may be granted due to mitigating factors. Examples of such cases include, but are not limited to:

- Instances where the applicant's criminal conviction is for an offence not recognised in the UK or for which there is no comparable offence, such as cases involving homosexuality or membership in a trade union.
- Situations where the applicant has received a single non-custodial sentence within the first two years of the preceding three, with no further offences within the last 12 months, and strong evidence exists suggesting the person is of good character in all other aspects, making a refusal disproportionate.
- Cases where the applicant has a single conviction but has resided in the UK since childhood or from a very young age, and the conviction occurred many years ago.

Decisions to grant exceptions are subject to approval by the Chief Caseworker. Any proposal to grant an individual who has been sentenced to 4 years or more in prison requires approval from the ministers.

Naturalisation Application as an EEA National or a Swiss National

Are you an EEA national living in the UK with settled status under the EU Settlement Scheme? You may be eligible to apply for naturalisation as a British citizen if you meet the residence, good character, English language, Life in the UK test and other nationality requirements.

At Premium Solicitors, our specialist immigration solicitors can provide expert legal advice and representation for EEA nationals, EU citizens, Swiss nationals and their family members who wish to become British citizens. We can assess your eligibility, review your absences, check your settled status position, prepare your British citizenship application and submit strong supporting representations to the Home Office.

We provide legal services from our offices in London and Birmingham and also assist clients remotely throughout the UK and overseas by phone, email, Zoom, Microsoft Teams and WhatsApp.

British Citizenship for EEA Nationals With Settled Status

Following Brexit, most EEA nationals living in the UK rely on their immigration status under the EU Settlement Scheme. If you have been granted settled status, this is also known as indefinite leave to remain under the EU Settlement Scheme.

In most cases, an EEA national applying for naturalisation as a British citizen must show that they:

• are aged 18 or over;
• have lived in the UK for the required qualifying period;
• hold settled status, indefinite leave to remain or another qualifying permanent status;
• have usually held settled status or ILR for at least 12 months, unless married to or in a civil partnership with a British citizen;
• meet the residence and absences requirements;
• were physically present in the UK at the start of the qualifying period;
• meet the good character requirement;
• have passed the Life in the UK test;
• meet the English language requirement, unless exempt; and
• intend to continue living in the UK, unless applying as the spouse or civil partner of a British citizen.

Our immigration solicitors can carefully check whether you meet the requirements before you apply. This is important because the Home Office nationality application fee is high and may not be refunded if your application is refused.

When Can an EEA National Apply for Naturalisation?

The date when you can apply depends on whether you are applying under the 5-year route or as the spouse or civil partner of a British citizen.

EEA Nationals Applying Under the 5-Year Route

If you are not married to or in a civil partnership with a British citizen, you will normally need to show that you have lived in the UK for at least 5 years and have been free from immigration time restrictions for at least 12 months before applying. For most EEA nationals, this means having settled status under the EU Settlement Scheme for at least 12 months before submitting the naturalisation application.

In many cases, this means an EEA national may apply for British citizenship after 6 years of residence in the UK: 5 years to obtain settled status, followed by 12 months with settled status.

EEA Nationals Married to a British Citizen

If you are married to or in a civil partnership with a British citizen, you may be able to apply for naturalisation after living in the UK for at least 3 years, provided you hold settled status or ILR on the date of application. You do not usually need to wait 12 months after obtaining settled status if you are applying as the spouse or civil partner of a British citizen.

Our solicitors can advise you whether it is better to apply under section 6(1) or section 6(2) of the British Nationality Act 1981, depending on your personal circumstances, absences, immigration history and evidence.

Residence Requirements for EEA Nationals

Residence is one of the most important parts of a British citizenship application. The Home Office will consider whether you have spent too much time outside the UK during the qualifying period.

For the 5-year route, you should normally not have been absent from the UK for more than:

• 450 days during the 5 years before the date of application; and
• 90 days during the 12 months before the date of application.

For those applying as the spouse or civil partner of a British citizen, the qualifying period is normally 3 years and the absence limit is usually lower.

You must also normally show that you were physically present in the UK exactly 5 years before the date the Home Office receives your application, or exactly 3 years before the date of application if applying as the spouse or civil partner of a British citizen.

Our immigration solicitors can review your travel history, calculate your absences and advise whether discretion may be available if your absences are above the normal limits.

Good Character Requirement for EEA Nationals

All adult applicants for naturalisation must meet the good character requirement. This applies equally to EEA nationals, EU citizens, Swiss nationals and non-EEA nationals.

The Home Office may consider matters such as:

• criminal convictions;
• cautions, warnings or fixed penalty notices;
• civil penalties;
• immigration breaches;
• deception or false representations;
• unpaid litigation debts to the Home Office;
• bankruptcy or financial misconduct;
• tax issues with HMRC;
• NHS debt;
• driving offences; and
• failure to disclose relevant information.

It is very important to disclose all relevant matters honestly. A failure to disclose information can itself cause a refusal on good character grounds. Our immigration solicitors can advise you on whether any issue in your background may affect your naturalisation application and how it should be addressed in your legal representations.

English Language and Life in the UK Test

EEA nationals applying for British citizenship must normally satisfy both the English language requirement and the Life in the UK test requirement, unless exempt.

You may meet the English language requirement if you:

• are a national of a majority English-speaking country;
• have an approved English language test at the required level;
• have a qualifying degree taught or researched in English; or
• are exempt because of age or a relevant medical condition.

Passing the Life in the UK test is also usually required unless you are exempt. Our solicitors can advise you on the appropriate evidence to submit and help prevent avoidable refusals due to missing or incorrect documents.

Applying for a first British Passport After Naturalisation as a British Citizen

If you have successfully naturalised as a British citizen, the next important step is often applying for your first British passport. A British passport is an official travel document that confirms your status as a British citizen and allows you to travel internationally as a British national.

At Premium Solicitors, our specialist British nationality and passport application solicitors can provide expert legal advice and assistance with applying for your first British passport after naturalisation as a British citizen. We can help you understand the required documents, complete the application correctly, avoid unnecessary delays, and address any complex issues related to your identity, name, nationality status, or previous immigration history.

First British Passport After Naturalisation

Once your application for naturalisation has been approved and you have attended your citizenship ceremony, you will normally receive your certificate of naturalisation. This certificate is an important document confirming that you have become a British citizen.

After receiving your naturalisation certificate, you can apply to HM Passport Office for your first British passport. Your British passport will usually be required for international travel and for returning to the UK as a British citizen.

Who Can Apply For A First British Passport After Naturalisation?

You may be able to apply for your first adult British passport after naturalisation if:

• You have been granted British citizenship by naturalisation;
• You have attended your citizenship ceremony, where required;
• You have received your certificate of naturalisation;
• You are aged 16 or over, or will be 16 within the relevant period;
• You have never previously held a British passport; and
• You can provide the required supporting documents to the HM Passport Office.

If you are applying for a British passport for a child who has been registered as a British citizen, the requirements will be different, and a child passport application will normally be required.

Documents Required for the First British Passport After Naturalisation

If you were born outside the UK and became British by naturalisation, HM Passport Office will usually require evidence of your British citizenship and identity. The documents commonly required include:

• Your certificate of naturalisation;
• The passport you used to enter the UK;
• Any current or expired foreign passports held by you;
• Evidence of any change of name, if applicable;
• A suitable passport photograph;
• Details of someone who can confirm your identity; and
• Any additional documents requested by HM Passport Office.

It is very important that the details in your British passport application are consistent with your naturalisation certificate, foreign passport, immigration records, and any change-of-name documents. Differences in name, date of birth, place of birth, gender, or nationality details may result in delays or further enquiries from HM Passport Office.

When Can I Apply For My First British Passport After Naturalisation?

You should normally wait until you have attended your citizenship ceremony and received your certificate of naturalisation before applying for your first British passport. The citizenship ceremony is generally the final step in becoming a British citizen for adults who have been approved for naturalisation.

You cannot use your certificate of naturalisation as a travel document. If you need to travel, you should take advice before making travel arrangements, particularly if your passport application is pending or if you have submitted original documents to HM Passport Office.

Common Problems With First British Passport Applications After Naturalisation

Although many first British passport applications are straightforward, difficulties can arise where there are issues, such as:

• Differences between the name on the naturalisation certificate and the foreign passport;
• Change of name by deed poll, marriage, divorce, or other legal document;
• Previous use of different names or spellings;
• Errors on the naturalisation certificate;
• Missing or expired foreign passports;
• Lack of evidence showing how the applicant entered the UK;
• Complex nationality history;
• Previous immigration refusals or identity concerns;
• Delay by HM Passport Office;
• Request for further documents; or
• Requirement to attend a passport interview.

Our experienced immigration and nationality solicitors can review your documents before submission and advise on how to address any potential issues.

Passport Interview For First British Passport Applicants

Some first-time adult British passport applicants may be asked to attend an interview to confirm their identity. The purpose of the passport interview is usually to check that the application is genuine and that the applicant is the person named in the application.

If HM Passport Office invites you to attend a passport interview, you should prepare carefully and ensure that the information provided in your application is accurate and consistent. Premium Solicitors can provide guidance on the passport application process and advise you if you are concerned about identity, document, or nationality issues.

Can I Travel Before Receiving My First British Passport?

You should be careful about making travel plans before receiving your first British passport. HM Passport Office may require original documents, and delays can occur if further checks or documents are needed.

Once you have obtained a British passport, you should normally use your British passport to enter the UK. Your certificate of naturalisation is not a travel document and cannot be used as a substitute for a British passport.

How We Can Help With Your Naturalisation Application

Our specialised team of nationality solicitors is dedicated to providing expert advice and legal representation for your application for naturalisation as a British Citizen on a fixed-fee basis. Our solicitors specialising in British nationality law can guide you through the entire legal process and handle all aspects of your application until the Home Office UK Visas and Immigration (UKVI) reaches a decision.

Here's an overview of the immigration casework our British nationality law solicitors will undertake in relation to your application for naturalisation as a British Citizen:

Advice on Requirements: Our immigration solicitors will provide comprehensive guidance on the requirements for a successful naturalisation application as a British Citizen.

Advice on Documents: Our nationality law solicitors will compile and email you a detailed list of supporting documents required for your application.

Assessment of Documents: Our immigration lawyers will meticulously review your documents to ensure they meet the standards outlined in the Home Office UKVI guidance on naturalisation as a British Citizen.

Completing Application Form: Our immigration lawyers will complete the online Application Form AN on your behalf and arrange an appointment at the application centre for your biometric enrollment.

Preparing a Detailed Cover Letter: Our specialist immigration solicitors will draft a thorough cover letter to support your application, outlining all relevant legal requirements for approval by the UKVI Home Office.

Uploading Documents Online: Prior to your biometric enrollment appointment, our immigration lawyers will upload all supporting documents online for consideration in your application.

Follow-Up Work: Our immigration lawyers will conduct all necessary follow-up work until the Home Office UKVI decides on your application for naturalisation as a British Citizen.

With our expert legal representation, you can navigate the naturalisation process with confidence, knowing that your application is in capable hands. Our dedicated team is here to support you at every step of the naturalisation process. From providing guidance on eligibility criteria and document preparation to offering assistance with completing your application and preparing for the Life in the UK test, we are committed to helping you achieve your goal of becoming a British citizen.

Ready to begin your journey to British citizenship? Contact us to learn more about how we can assist you with your naturalisation application. With our expertise and personalised support, you can navigate the process with confidence and ease, bringing you one step closer to realising your dream of becoming a British citizen.

Why Choose Us for Naturalisation as a British Citizen?

There are several compelling reasons to choose our team of British nationality law solicitors and lawyers in London to handle your application for naturalisation as a British Citizen. The key benefits include:

High-Quality Legal Services: Our esteemed team of nationality law solicitors in London delivers top-tier legal services for naturalisation applications. The exceptional quality of our UK visa and immigration legal services is evidenced by the 5-star Google Reviews rating received from 99% of our clients.

Remote Legal Services: Our specialist nationality law solicitors and lawyers offer expert immigration advice and representation remotely, allowing you to access our services from anywhere. Leveraging modern technology, our team can manage your naturalisation application without requiring in-person visits to our offices, saving you time and travel expenses.

Open 7 Days A Week: We take pride in being available 7 days a week for dedicated advice and legal representation on naturalisation applications, ensuring accessibility and support when you need it most.

Qualified Specialist Nationality Law Solicitors: All aspects of your application for naturalisation as a British Citizen will be handled by our team of fully qualified and experienced nationality law solicitors. Our specialists have extensive experience handling naturalisation applications, ensuring thorough and effective representation.

Fixed Fees With Payment Plan: We offer transparent and affordable fixed fees for naturalisation applications, with the option to pay in two instalments. You can pay half of the agreed fixed fee at the commencement of our work on your application, and the remaining balance upon completion of the preparation process prior to submission to the UK Visas and Immigration (UKVI) at the Home Office.

With our dedicated team of professionals and comprehensive services, we strive to make the naturalisation process as seamless and efficient as possible for our clients.

Our Team of Specialist Immigration Solicitors for British Citizenship

Our immigration solicitors are specialists in British citizenship applications. As one of the best immigration solicitors for British citizenship applications, we have an excellent track record of helping clients succeed. Our highly experienced and fully qualified immigration solicitors can provide fast, friendly, reliable, and fixed-fee immigration advice and legal representation for your British citizenship application. 

The high quality of UK visa and immigration legal services provided by our best team of immigration lawyers is evident in the 5-star Google Reviews rating from 99% of our clients. Our London-based immigration solicitors are available 7 days a week, 365 days a year, offering unwavering dedication and exceptional legal support for a wide range of UK visa and immigration cases. Our team of highly regarded immigration solicitors brings together more than 6 decades of collective, specialised expertise in successfully handling UK visa and immigration applications.

Meet Our Team of Immigration Solicitors in London

At Premium Solicitors, our strength lies in the expertise, dedication, and unwavering commitment of our immigration solicitors in London. We understand that matters of British citizenship are life-changing, and our team is here to guide you through every step of the process with professionalism and care. 

Our team comprises a diverse group of immigration solicitors, each bringing a wealth of experience and knowledge to the table. We are united by a shared goal: to deliver the highest level of legal support and advocacy tailored to your immigration needs.

Our team of expert immigration solicitors and lawyers is proficient in English, Urdu, Punjabi, Hindi, Marathi, Farsi, Italian, and German, enabling us to communicate effectively with you regarding your immigration matters.

Schedule Your Consultation With Our Immigration Solicitors

Are you seeking expert immigration advice and consultation for your British citizenship application from our highly experienced and qualified team of immigration solicitors and lawyers in London? It's easy to secure an appointment with our dedicated British nationality law specialists. Our expert team of immigration solicitors and advisors can provide detailed immigration advice and consultation, face-to-face in our offices in London and Birmingham or virtually via Zoom, Microsoft Teams, WhatsApp, or Phone. Book your appointment today using the appointment booking link provided below:

• Book An Appointment Online With Our Immigration Solicitors in London

Our immigration experts are ready to assist you with your UK visa and immigration concerns. Book your appointment today for personalised guidance and support.

Our Fixed Fees for Your Naturalisation Application

Our fixed fee for your naturalisation application ranges from £800 + VAT to £1,200 + VAT. Our fixed fee will cover all our work on your application including advising on documents, checking your documents, completing the application form and submitting the naturalisation application online, booking an appointment for biometrics enrolment, preparing a cover letter in support of the naturalisation application, uploading all supporting documents to be considered in support of the naturalisation application, and carrying out all other follow up work until decision by the Home Office UKVI on your naturalisation application.

Our agreed fixed fee will depend on the complexity of your case and the volume of work involved in your naturalisation application. You will make an initial payment of half our fee when we start our work on your matter, and the remaining half is due once we have fully prepared the naturalisation application and it is ready for submission.

In addition to our fixed fee for assisting you with your application, you must pay the Home Office UKVI fees separately. 

Get a Fixed Fee Quote for Your British Citizenship Application

Other Related Services

• Reconsideration of Naturalisation Refusal
• British Citizenship
• Naturalisation as a Member of HM Forces
• Naturalisation Based on Crown Service
• Registration as a British Citizen
• British Passport Application
• Application for Right of Abode UK

FAQs - Naturalisation as a British Citizen After ILR Grant

The following are the various Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about applying for naturalisation as a British Citizen after the grant of Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR):

What is naturalisation as a British citizen after ILR?

Naturalisation is the legal process through which a person who already holds Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR) in the UK can apply to become a British citizen. Once naturalised, you will obtain the full rights of British citizenship, including the ability to apply for a British passport and live permanently in the UK without immigration restrictions.

Can I apply for naturalisation as a British Citizen through Priority Service?

Yes. You can apply for naturalisation as a British Citizen through Priority Service for a faster decision within 30 working days. 

The Nationality Priority Service is an optional Home Office service for eligible applicants who want a faster decision on certain British citizenship applications.

For an additional Home Office fee of £500, an applicant applying for naturalisation can usually expect a decision within 30 working days from the biometrics enrolment date. The standard service normally takes up to six months, although some applications can take longer.

The Priority Service does not change the legal requirements for naturalisation. Applicants must still satisfy all applicable residence, immigration status, English-language, Life in the UK and good-character requirements.

How long after ILR can I apply for British citizenship?

Most applicants must wait 12 months after receiving an ILR before applying for naturalisation as a British citizen.

However, if you are married to or in a civil partnership with a British citizen, you may apply for naturalisation immediately after obtaining ILR, provided you meet all other eligibility requirements.

What are the main requirements for naturalisation after ILR?

To qualify for naturalisation after ILR, applicants generally must:

• Be 18 years or older
• Hold Indefinite Leave to Remain or Settled Status
• Meet the residency requirements
• Pass the Life in the UK Test
• Demonstrate English language ability
• Be of good character
• Intend to continue living in the UK

A specialist immigration solicitor at Premium Solicitor can assess your eligibility before submitting the application.

What are the residence requirements for naturalisation after ILR?

Applicants must meet strict residence requirements:

If not married to a British citizen:

• Must have lived in the UK for at least 5 years
• Must not have spent more than 450 days outside the UK during those 5 years
• Must not have spent more than 90 days outside the UK in the last 12 months

If married to a British citizen:

• Must have lived in the UK for 3 years
• Must not have spent more than 270 days outside the UK during those 3 years
• Must not have spent more than 90 days outside the UK in the last 12 months

Do I need the Life in the UK Test for naturalisation?

Yes. Unless an exemption applies, most applicants must pass the Life in the UK Test, which demonstrates knowledge of British history, culture, and values.

If you passed the test previously when applying for ILR, you do not need to take it again.

Is an English language test required for British citizenship?

Yes, unless you are exempt. Applicants must show knowledge of English by:

• Passing an approved English language test at the B1 level or above, or
• Holding a degree taught in English, or
• Being from a majority English-speaking country

What does the “good character” requirement mean?

The good character requirement is an important part of the naturalisation application. The Home Office will consider factors such as:

• Criminal convictions
• International crimes, terrorism and other non-conducive activity
• Immigration history
• Tax compliance
• Financial conduct or financial soundness
• Previous breaches of UK immigration law
• Deception and dishonesty
• Illegal entry in the UK

Any issues should be carefully addressed before submitting the application.

The good character requirement applies to applications for registration and naturalisation from those who are aged 10 or over at the time the application is made. The requirement for a person to be of good character in order to naturalise as a British citizen is set out in Schedule 1 to the British Nationality Act (BNA) 1981. Section 41A of the BNA 1981, as introduced by section 58 of the Immigration, Asylum and Nationality Act 2006, extended the good character requirement to specific routes to registration as a British citizen.

To be successful in their application for naturalisation as a British Citizen, an applicant must meet the good character requirement. While the British Nationality Act 1981 does not explicitly define good character, guidance from the Home Office UK Visas and Immigration (UKVI) outlines the types of conduct considered when assessing an individual's character.

Home Office caseworkers take into account various aspects of a person's character, including both negative factors, such as criminal history, breaches of immigration laws, and instances of deception, and positive factors, such as contributions to society. It's important to note that this list of factors is not exhaustive, and each case is assessed on its individual merits. Each application must be carefully considered by the Home Office UKVI on an individual basis on its own merits. The Home Office UKVI must be satisfied that an applicant is of good character on the balance of probabilities. 

Following recent changes to requirements for good character, applications for naturalisation as a British Citizen made after 10 February 2025 that include illegal entry will ‘normally’ be refused citizenship, regardless of when the illegal entry occurred.

How do I apply for naturalisation as a British citizen after ILR?

The application is submitted to the UK Home Office using Form AN. Applicants must:

• Complete the online application
• Pay the Home Office application fee
• Upload supporting documents
• Attend a biometric appointment
• Wait for the Home Office decision

If successful, you will be invited to attend a citizenship ceremony.

How long does a British citizenship application take after ILR?

Most naturalisation applications are decided within 3 to 6 months under the standard service, although processing times may vary depending on the case's complexity and the Home Office workload.

If you apply through a Priority Service, you can receive a decision within 30 working days from the biometrics enrolment date. You have to pay an additional £500 fee for the Priority Service. 

Can my naturalisation application be refused?

Yes. A British citizenship application may be refused if the applicant does not meet the eligibility criteria, particularly the residence requirements, the good character requirement, or immigration compliance.

Seeking advice from experienced UK immigration solicitors at Premium Solicitors can significantly reduce the risk of refusal.

What documents are required for naturalisation after ILR?

The documents required for a naturalisation application may vary depending on the applicant's circumstances. Typical supporting documents include:

• Passport and travel documents
• Proof of Indefinite Leave to Remain
• Evidence of residence in the UK
• Life in the UK Test certificate
• English language certificate (if required)
• Two referees confirming identity
• Proof of lawful residence

Do I need referees for my naturalisation application?

Yes. Applicants must provide two referees who confirm their identity and suitability for British citizenship. One referee must be a professional person, and the other must hold a British passport.

What happens after my naturalisation application is approved?

If your application is approved, you must attend a British citizenship ceremony organised by your local council. During the ceremony, you will:

• Take an Oath or Affirmation of Allegiance
• Receive your Certificate of Naturalisation

You can then apply for a British passport.

Can I apply for naturalisation as a British Citizen through Priority / Super Priority Service for a faster decision?

No, you cannot submit your naturalisation application through Priority / Super Priority Service; the only option is to apply through standard service.

Can I apply for naturalisation if I have criminal convictions?

Criminal convictions may affect eligibility for naturalisation depending on their nature and severity. Serious convictions may impact eligibility, while minor offences may not necessarily be a barrier. It's essential to disclose all criminal convictions as part of the application process.

Can I include my family members in my naturalisation application?

Family members, such as spouses and dependent children, can sometimes be included in a naturalisation application under certain circumstances. Each family member's eligibility will be assessed individually based on their circumstances.

Will I lose my current citizenship if I become a British citizen?

The UK generally allows dual citizenship, meaning individuals can hold multiple citizenships simultaneously. However, it's essential to check the laws and regulations of your current country of citizenship to understand any implications of acquiring British citizenship.

What is a citizenship ceremony for naturalisation as a British Citizen?

A citizenship ceremony is a formal event organised by the local council or authority to welcome new citizens into the British community. It serves as a symbolic rite of passage where individuals who have successfully completed the naturalisation process take a solemn oath or affirmation pledging allegiance to the United Kingdom and its values.

What are the benefits of becoming a British Citizen through naturalisation?

Becoming a British citizen through naturalisation opens up a world of opportunities and benefits, including the right to live and work in the UK indefinitely, access to public services and benefits, the ability to vote and stand for public office, and the freedom to travel visa-free to many countries around the world.

Naturalisation as a British citizen is a significant milestone that offers countless opportunities for personal and professional growth. 

What is the age limit to apply for naturalisation as a British Citizen? 

You must be aged 18 or over at the time of application to apply for naturalisation as a British Citizen.

Can I apply for naturalisation as a British Citizen without obtaining ILR?

Unless you apply for naturalisation based on Crown service or as a member of HM Forces, you cannot apply for naturalisation as a British Citizen until you have obtained Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR).

What is proof of living in the UK for naturalisation as a British Citizen?

The following can be used as evidence of residence in the UK:

• passports or travel documents which have been stamped to show arrival in the UK and entry and departure from other countries.
• if the applicant does not have passports to cover the qualifying period, other evidence such as employers’ letters or tax and National Insurance letters
• If there are gaps in a person’s evidence of residence and it is clear from the information available that they could not have travelled, the Home Office caseworker must accept this. Examples of this might include a refugee who has no means of travel or where immigration records confirm continuous residence.

What is the 3-year route to naturalisation as a British Citizen?

A person who is married to a British Citizen is only required to show 3 years of residence to apply for naturalisation as a British Citizen. However, the applicant must also have Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR) at the time of submitting the naturalisation application. In most categories, you cannot get Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR) in the UK until you have lived in the UK for at least 5 years.

What is the future intention requirement for naturalisation?

The future intention requirement for naturalisation as a British Citizen refers to the applicant's commitment to continue living in the United Kingdom indefinitely. It is a crucial aspect of the eligibility criteria that individuals must meet when applying for British citizenship through naturalisation.

The future intention requirement requires that the applicant intends to make the UK their permanent home and demonstrates a genuine desire to become an integrated member of British society. The Home Office typically assesses this Commitment as part of the naturalisation application process.

Can I travel abroad after submitting my application for naturalisation as a British Citizen?

Yes, you can travel abroad after submitting your online application for naturalisation. You do not have to send your original BRP card and passport/travel document with the application. You can travel abroad while your application for naturalisation is pending with the Home Office UKVI.

However, you should not leave the UK in such a way that your intention to make the UK your main home is doubted by the Home Office UKVI. The Home Office UKVI can refuse your application for naturalisation if you have moved the centre of your life to another country after the online submission of your application.

Who are acceptable professional referees for a naturalisation application?

When applying for naturalisation as a British citizen, it's essential to provide references or referees who can attest to your character, residency, and suitability for citizenship. 'Acceptable professional persons’ to act as a referee for an application for naturalisation as a British Citizen include:

Accountant | Airline pilot | Articled clerk of a limited company | Assurance agent of a recognised company | Bank or building society official | Barrister | British Computer Society (BCS) - professional grades which are Associate (AMBCS), Member (MBCS), Fellow (FBCS) | Broker | Chairman or Director of a limited company | Chemist | Chiropodist | Christian Science practitioner | Commissioner for Oaths | Councillor: local or county | Civil servant (permanent) | Dentist | Designated premises supervisors | Director or Manager of a VAT-registered charity | Director, manager or personnel officer of a VAT-registered company | Driving instructor (approved) | Engineer (with professional qualifications) | Fire service official | Funeral director | Insurance agent (full-time) of a recognised company | Journalist | Justice of the Peace | Legal secretary (members and fellows of the Institute of Legal Secretaries) | Local government officer | Manager or Personnel officer (of a limited company) | Member of Parliament (MP) | Member of Her Majesty’s Armed Forces | Merchant Navy officer | Minister of a recognised religion | Nurse (RN, SEN or holder of a BA in nursing) | Officer of the armed services (active or retired) | Optician | Paralegal (certified or qualified paralegals, and associate members of the Institute of Paralegals) | Person with honours (such as OBE, MBE and so on) | Personal licensee holders | Photographer (professional) | Police officer | Post Office official | President or secretary of a recognised organisation | Salvation Army officer | Social worker | Solicitor | Surveyor | Teacher, lecturer | Trade union officer | Travel agency (qualified) | Valuers and auctioneers (fellow and associate members of the incorporated society) | Warrant officers and chief petty officers

Can my application for naturalisation be refused due to illegal entry into the UK?

Following recent changes to requirements for good character, applications for naturalisation as a British Citizen made after 10 February 2025 that include illegal entry will ‘normally’ be refused citizenship, regardless of when the illegal entry occurred.

Can Premium Solicitors help with naturalisation after ILR?

Yes. The specialist immigration solicitors at Premium Solicitors provide expert legal assistance with British citizenship and naturalisation applications. Our services include:

• Assessing eligibility for naturalisation
• Checking residence and absence requirements
• Preparing and submitting the application
• Advising on complex immigration histories
• Reducing the risk of refusal

We offer fixed-fee legal services, remote consultations, and expert representation to help clients successfully obtain British citizenship.

Why choose Premium Solicitors for an application for naturalisation as a British Citizen?